About Jesus - Steve (Stephen) Sweetman

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A Gathering Of Two Or Three

 

Was Jesus really talking about a poorly attended church meeting when He said "for where two or three are gathered together in my name, I am there among them" (Matthew 18:20)?  A contextual study of this verse, along with its Greek text tells me that Jesus did not have poorly attended church meetings in mind. 

 

The context of Matthew 18:20 begins back in verse 15 where Jesus addressed the issue of restoring broken relationships caused by sin among His people.  He then said this in verse 18.

 

"Truly I tell you, whatever you bind on earth will have been bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will have been loosed in heaven."

 

Contextually speaking from what Jesus just said about restoring broken relationships, our words "bind" and "loose" in verse 18 refer to those broken relationships.  If broken relationships are bound back together or restored on earth, it produces a corresponding positive reaction in heaven.  If broken relationships are loosed or not restored on earth, it produces a corresponding negative reaction in heaven.  Clearly, our relationships in church are important.  Now read verse 19.

 

"Again, truly I tell you, if two of you on earth agree about any matter that you pray for, it will be done for you by my Father in heaven."

 

In context, our word "agree" in verse 19 refers to two or three people living in harmonious agreement, who have mended broken relationships.  More basic to two or three people agreeing on a prayer request is their relational agreement.  Furthermore, our English word "agree" in verse 19 is translated from the Greek word "symphoneo," the Greek word from which we derive our English word "symphony."  "Symphoneo" consists of two Greek words meaning "to sound" and "together."  The agreement Jesus had in mind here was the relational sounding together of lives, just as musical instruments harmoniously blend together in a symphony orchestra.  Clearly, Jesus was not just talking about two or three people agreeing on a prayer request.    

 

When relational harmony exists in church, requests asked in Jesus' name, accordance to God's will, are granted.  If there is relational discord yet agreement on some prayer requests, God is not obligated to grant our requests.  That's one reason for our unanswered prayers.  Once again, relationships in church have a direct correlation to God's interaction with us from heaven.      

 

In Matthew 18:20, the Greek word "synago" is translated as "gathered together" in our English text.  The concept of "synago" used by the Jews finds its roots in the Old Testament and refers to the community of godly people existing in right relationship with God and with each other.  Knowing this, Jesus said that where two or three gather together (synago) in relational harmony in my name, not a denominational name, I am among them.   

 

Matthew 18:20 has little to nothing to do with poorly attended church meetings and corporate prayer requests.  It has everything to do with as little as two or three believers living in harmonious, supportive, and functional relationships gathering together.  In their gathering, you can count on Jesus being there. 

 

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